25/06/2026
The 2026–27 Federal Budget, delivered by Treasurer Jim Chalmers on the evening of 12 May 2026, is one of the most significant overhauls of the Australian tax system in nearly three decades. Changes cover capital gains tax, negative gearing, trust distributions, superannuation, electric vehicles, R&D, and cost-of-living measures. Almost every client will be affected in some way.
The centrepiece of the Budget is the replacement of the 50% capital gains tax (CGT) discount with cost base indexation for gains arising from 1 July 2027, combined with a new 30% minimum tax on net capital gains. This is effectively a return to the approach that applied in Australia from 1985 to 1999. The change has wide-reaching consequences for property investors, business owners, and anyone who holds assets that have grown in value.
What makes this Budget particularly complex is that many of these changes interact with each other. The impact of the CGT changes, for example, is magnified when combined with the negative gearing changes and the new trust distribution rules. For many clients, the combined effect is considerably larger than any single measure considered on its own.
Many of these changes are still subject to draft legislation and a number of details are not yet fully confirmed.
1. The $1,000 Instant Tax Deduction
From 1 July 2026, eligible Australian taxpayers who earn income from work will be able to claim a flat $1,000 deduction for work-related expenses — without needing to keep receipts or itemise individual costs. This is a choice, not an automatic change, and you will still need to decide whether the flat deduction or your actual expenses gives you the better result.
$250 Working Australians Tax Offset
The Budget introduces a permanent Working Australians Tax Offset of up to $250 for Australians who earn income from work — including wages, salaries, and the business income of sole traders. This offset does not take effect until the 2027–28 financial year, meaning most clients will first see the benefit when their 2027–28 tax return is lodged and processed.
3. Changes to the Fringe Benefits Tax Exemption for Electric Vehicles
Since 2022, battery electric vehicles provided through novated lease or salary packaging arrangements have been fully exempt from Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT). The 2026–27 Budget announces a phased wind-back of that exemption.