06/13/2026
doesn’t feel right. But suggesting that wealth inequality is proof of failure of humanity is a bad argument a priori.
With SpaceX’s IPO, Elon Musk’s net worth is reputedly over $1 Trillion. I’m not suggesting he hasn’t benefitted from government incentives along his path; but condemning his wealth as a societal failure is flawed.
If wealth is created through political privilege, bailouts, monopoly protection, regulatory capture, subsidies, state contracts, or special treatment under the law, then the problem is privilege, not wealth itself. Such privilege should continue to be uniformly opposed.
But if wealth is created through ownership, risk, innovation, voluntary investment, enterprise, and the production of goods and services that people freely choose to buy, then wealth inequality wealth is proof that unequal outcomes are possible in a free society.
Ludwig von Mises stressed that people should be equal before the law, but each of us are not equal in attributes such as capacity, discipline, judgment, ambition, health, temperament, risk tolerance, timing, or productive ability. Two siblings raised in the same family can have radically different outcomes; even from day to day, I am unequal to myself and do not have the same capacity.
Two people can have the same legal rights and still produce completely different results. This is the predictable consequence of freedom. The classical liberal ideal is not that everyone finishes in the same place ideal is that the state does not assign the finish line.
looks at unequal outcomes and assumes injustice must be the cause. Equality before the law is no longer enough, the socialist state must go further. That is: to control property, income, production, exchange, and reward in order to push society toward equality of outcome. And once the state tries to manufacture equal outcomes, it must abandon equal treatment under law. It must view people differently to force them toward sameness.
understood that inequality is not only an outcome of the market, but it is part of its internal incentive system. The possibility of getting ahead is one of the main reasons people build, save, invest, invent, improve, sacrifice, and take risks. Remove that ability to rise and the financial incentives to do so (even as simply expressed as the progressive income tax scheme), and you do not create fairness. In fact, it weakens the reason many people strive in the first place.
This doesn’t mean every fortune is pure. Some wealth is the product of political favour. Others come from protection, manipulation, and access to power. That should be criticized without hesitation.
But the answer to privilege is not government-driven forced equality of outcome. The answer to privilege is to remove the special favours and the political advantage. Then let unequal people create unequal results through production, ownership, risk, and service to others.
Poverty is real. Suffering is real. Cronyism is real. None of these should be dismissed.
But poverty is not solved by resenting wealth. It is solved by allowing the market to create more capital, productivity, enterprise, ownership, innovation, and more opportunity for ordinary people to rise.
The moral question that Marx asked is whether someone has more, but a better question for his followers is whether the system is open, lawful, productive, and free.
A society fails when it destroys the incentives, property rights, and freedoms that allow people to build in the first place and that is what all of us should oppose. Because the state must abandon equality of people to create equality of outcomes.