30/06/2017
UNDERSTANDING YOUR PAPER ASSETS
Investing doesnβt have to be intimidating. You just have to know what you're getting into. Here are some one the most common investment vehicles out there.
π STOCKS π
This is basically owning shares in company. Stocks, sometimes referred to as equity or equities, are issued by companies to raise capital in order to grow the business or undertake new projects.
π BONDS π
Buying government and corporate debts. Yes, these are debts. Utang. Think of it as a loan from a bank. But in this scenario, you are the bank and the government or a corporation is borrowing money from you, in exchange for a regular and agreed interest rate.
Rule of Thumb: Depending on your investment appetite, this can be an upside or downside. Bondholders have minimal risks and minimal returns as well, while Shareholders can enjoy returns generated by increasing profits, theoretically to infinity and are also susceptible to high losses, depending on the market performance.
π MUTUAL FUNDS π
Pooling your assets with investors in a managed portfolio. Mutual Fund are pool of funds collected from many investors for the purpose of investing in securities such as stocks, bonds, money market instruments and similar assets.
In retrospect, picture you and your 9 other friends (the investors) collecting money from each other, 1000 pesos each, and you've come up with 10,000 pesos. You now give it to a dude who knows a lot about investing (a professional fund manager). This dude, with his expertise in investing, decides where to invest your 10,000php, so you and your friends won't bother doing it on your own and let the expert handle it. Services aren't free of course and comes with a little charge.
π UITF π
Unit Investment Trust Fund. Very similar to Mutual Funds. Usually offered by banks.
Breaking it Down: The main difference between these two is that UITFs are offered by banks, while mutual funds are their own companies. By buying into a UITF, you own units of this fund. By buying into a mutual fund, you own shares and become a shareholder in the mutual fund company.
π VUL Insurance π
In simple terms, Insurance + Investment. It's like a 2-in-1 version. Probably the most popular product in the insurance market right now. Gone are the days of traditional standalone insurances but some still find this handy.
Why is it so popular? Because of the investment feature. It simply works like a Mutual Fund, your money is still invested in either/both stocks and bonds, but with the added Insurance Protection benefits.
What's the Life Insurance for? Unlike any investment, VUL will guarantee you and your family an immediate amount of money if something uncertain (sickness, accidents, disability, death) happens to your Life.
If nothing happens? Like any investment, your money grows through long-term investing and is withdrawable for various uses like wedding, children's education, travel, car, house, retirement, or what have you.
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Investing isn't supposed to be scary, or taboo, or a lost cause, or a farfetched idea. It's just a matter of being proactive and start ASKING.
Talk to a Financial Advisor and learn how to determine your Financial Needs and pattern in with the right Investment option.
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