10/26/2026
Making a Charitable Contribution 👇
Why donate shares instead of selling them? If your portfolio includes stocks that have increased in value, consider giving those shares directly to charity rather than selling them first.
Contributing appreciated securities to a qualified charitable organization can help you optimize your taxes while supporting the cause. For stocks you've held longer than one year, you may be able to deduct the current fair market value of the shares in the year of the donation. If the charity is tax-exempt, it typically won't owe capital gains tax when it later sells the shares.
Please note: This information is provided for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional advice. Always consult your tax advisor or attorney before adjusting your charitable giving approach.
There are strong reasons to think about donating highly appreciated stock to a qualified charity. For instance, you might hold shares in a particular company and decide to contribute some of them. Donating securities you've owned for at least one year can also offer meaningful tax advantages.
Compare this to selling appreciated stock in a taxable account and then donating the cash proceeds: you'd likely owe capital gains tax on the profit, which reduces the overall benefit of the charitable gift.
When might a cash donation make more sense? Cash contributions to charity are usually deductible up to 60% of your adjusted gross income. Keep in mind that state income taxes may apply in addition to federal rules.
If you donate shares that have declined in value from a taxable account, your deduction is limited to their current fair market value not the higher price you originally paid.
Key reminders about charitable contribution rules: When donating appreciated stock, consider reviewing IRS Publication 526. Verify the organization's tax-exempt status under federal law, and report the deduction properly on Schedule A with your Form 1040.
For any single donation of $250 or more, you must obtain a contemporaneous written acknowledgment from the charity. This should describe the gift, state its value, and confirm whether any goods or services were provided in return.
If your non-cash contributions for the year total more than $500, you'll need to file Form 8283 with your return. For property valued over $5,000, a qualified appraisal is generally required, and the charity must receive a copy of the appraisal summary.
Giving cash or other assets to a charitable organization is a generous and impactful choice. Be sure to speak with your tax and legal advisors before implementing any new gifting plan.