08/31/2026
If your will/trust and your 401(k) list different beneficiaries, which one wins out?
Many people don’t realize this, but IRAs, 401(k)s, and life insurance don’t pass through your will or trust.
They pass directly to whoever is named on the beneficiary form.
Even if that form is outdated or wrong, it trumps the estate planning documents.
And if the beneficiaries are missing entirely or left blank, the account usually falls back to a default set by the custodian.
(Usually to the estate, which can mean probate.)
Incorrect beneficiary designations can be a major source of stress during one of life's most vulnerable, emotional moments.
The good news is that it’s very easy to fix. This month, check which beneficiaries are listed on:
➜ Retirement accounts (401(k)s, IRAs)
➜ Life insurance policies
➜ Any account with a TOD/POD designation (transfer-on-death/payable-on-death)
➜ Contingent beneficiaries
If something needs updating, or if you’re not sure where to look, I’m happy to help you find everything you need.