07/08/2026
The Roth IRA five year rule is one of the most misunderstood rules in retirement planning.
The problem is, there isn't just one five year rule.
There are actually two, and they apply to completely different situations.
One determines when your Roth IRA earnings can be withdrawn tax free.
The other applies to Roth conversions and helps determine whether a ten percent early withdrawal penalty could apply if you're under age fifty nine and a half.
Confusing these two rules can lead to unnecessary taxes, penalties, or simply making decisions based on bad information.
That's why I put together this one page guide. My goal is to simplify a topic that often gets overcomplicated.
Take a look at the chart, save it for future reference, and let me know in the comments if there's another retirement topic you'd like me to break down.