09/04/2026
A lot of people focus on their lump sum and ask, “Is this enough to retire?”
But that’s not really the right question.
What matters is how much you need your portfolio to provide each year.
Your withdrawal rate depends on the gap between your annual expenses and the income coming from other sources.
And there are a lot of factors that can change that equation:
• When you decide to take Social Security
• Pension income
• Rental income
• Part-time or consulting income
• How much you’re spending each year
• Taxes and inflation
• How your portfolio is invested
For example, someone with a $1M portfolio and $30k of annual income needs has a very different retirement plan than someone with a $3M portfolio who needs $300k a year from their investments.
The goal isn’t just to build the biggest portfolio possible. It’s to build an income strategy that makes the portfolio last.
That's where good retirement planning can make a big difference.