09/21/2026
If your child ends up going to university outside the United States, the first thing to check is not whether you have enough saved. It is whether the school is on the list.
To use 529 funds for tuition without paying tax and a 10 percent penalty on the earnings, the school has to be an eligible educational institution that participates in U.S. federal student aid programs. Some very good foreign universities are on that list. Some are not, and a few sit in a genuine gray area called ""deferment only"" status, where even tax professionals disagree on whether it counts.
Before assuming a foreign university qualifies, look it up directly at studentaid.gov or check the list on savingforcollege.com. It takes ten minutes and it can save a family a real tax headache later.
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