07/21/2026
Reporting Digital Assets on a Tax Return
Digital assets include cryptocurrencies, stablecoins, non-fungible tokens (NFTs), and other digital representations of value recorded on a cryptographically secured distributed ledger, such as a blockchain.
Generally, taxable digital asset transactions include:
Selling digital assets for U.S. dollars or another currency.
Exchanging one digital asset for another.
Using digital assets to purchase goods or services.
Receiving digital assets as payment for services performed.
Earning digital assets through mining, staking, or other reward programs.
Receiving digital assets through certain business activities.
Accurate recordkeeping is essential for IRS compliance. Taxpayers should maintain detailed records of every digital asset transaction, including:
Date of acquisition and date of disposition.
Type and quantity of the digital asset.
Cost basis and fair market value.
Amount received from the transaction.
Transaction fees.
Wallet addresses, exchange records, and transaction IDs.
Failure to accurately report digital asset transactions may result in additional tax, interest, penalties, or IRS enforcement actions. Taxpayers should carefully review all digital asset activities for the tax year and ensure that their federal tax returns are complete and accurate.
If you have questions about reporting digital assets or need assistance preparing your tax return, LLMA Accounting Services LLC can help. Our experienced professionals provide guidance on digital asset tax reporting, recordkeeping, and IRS compliance to help ensure your tax return is prepared accurately and in accordance with current tax laws. Contact LLMA Accounting Services LLC to discuss your tax situation and receive personalized assistance.