13/10/2026
Tax Myth of the Week: “My estate is worth less than R3.5 million, so estate duty is nothing I need to worry about.”
Have you calculated the value of your entire estate?
Many South Africans think estate duty is only a concern for the wealthy. Others assume that if their home is paid off and their investments seem modest, their estate will automatically fall below the estate duty threshold.
In South Africa, estate duty is generally calculated on the dutiable value of a deceased estate after taking into account applicable deductions and the basic abatement.
The current basic abatement is R3.5 million.
Estate duty is charged at:
20% on the first R30 million of the dutiable amount; and
25% on the portion exceeding R30 million.
Certain deductions and exemptions may apply, including qualifying property accruing to a surviving spouse. The calculation is therefore not simply based on the total value of your assets.
Estate planning is not only about deciding who receives your assets.
It is about understanding the tax consequences, protecting the value you have built up and reducing the risk that your family will face avoidable financial complications when you are no longer there to guide them.
The best time to review your estate is while you can still make informed decisions — not when your family is already dealing with the consequences.